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电化学(中英文) ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 275-279.  doi: 10.61558/2993-074X.1994

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

锂离子电池SiAg复合材料研究

王连邦;戴晓波;诸鑫炎;毛信表;马淳安;   

  1. 浙江工业大学化学工程与材料学院,绿色化学合成技术国家重点实验室培育基地;
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-28 修回日期:2009-08-28 出版日期:2009-08-28 发布日期:2009-08-28

Silicon Silver Composite Materials for Li-ion Batteries

WANG Lian-bang,DAI Xiao-bo,ZHU Xin-yan,MAO Xin-biao,MA Chun-an   

  1. (State Key Lab Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Techology,College of Chemical Engineeringand Materials Science,Zhejiang Univ. Tech.,Hangzhou 310014,China
  • Received:2009-08-28 Revised:2009-08-28 Published:2009-08-28 Online:2009-08-28

摘要: 应用机械合金化法制备了两种不同组分的Si-Ag复合材料.扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、充放电测试和循环伏安法对该材料的微观形貌、相组成及电化学性能.研究表明,组成原子比为1∶1的复合材料具有很好的循环稳定性和可逆性,在0.2mA·cm-2的电流密度下,经50周循环后可逆容量仍保持300mAh·g-1.实验发现,借助充放电控制,即可有效提高合金材料的循环性能.

关键词: 锂离子电池, 负极材料, 机械合金化法, 硅基材料

Abstract: Si-Ag composite materials were prepared by mechanical alloying method. The morphology and composition of SiAg composites were investigated by SEM and XRD. The electrochemical properties of the composites were determined by charge-discharge tests and cyclic voltammetry. The composite composed of Si∶Ag with an atomic ratio of 1∶1 (sample 1#) showed good cyclic stability and charge-discharge reversibility. The reversible capacity of the composite (sample 1#) was remained over 300 mAh·g-1 after 50 cycles. Experimental results showed that controlling the potential range of charge-discharge processes could enhance the cyclic performance of alloy materials.

Key words: lithium-ion batteries, negative material, mechanical alloying method, Si-based materials

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