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电化学(中英文) ›› 1998, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 353-360. 

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

固体氧化物燃料电池最新发展动态——第五届固体氧化物燃料电池国际会议内容介绍

江义   

  1. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
  • 收稿日期:1998-11-28 修回日期:1998-11-28 出版日期:1998-11-28 发布日期:1998-11-28

The Latest World Wide Progress in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell

Jiang Yi   

  1. (Dalian Inst. of Chem. Phys., Chinese Acad. of Sci., Dalian 116023
  • Received:1998-11-28 Revised:1998-11-28 Published:1998-11-28 Online:1998-11-28

摘要: 固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)是八十年代迅速发展起来的新型绿色发电技术,以其能量转化效率高,环境友好,燃料适应性强和寿命长等显著优点,引起许多发达国家的重视.根据1997年6月在德国亚琛市举行的第五届固体氧化物燃料电池国际会议交流情况和多年来对SOFC的了解,本文对管式、平板式以及其它新型结构的SOFC电池的最新发展动态作以全面的描述.同时对近两年来YSZ薄膜型和新型固体电解质中温电池的发展热点也作了全面的介绍

关键词: 绿色能源, 固体氧化物燃料电池, 中温燃料电池, 钇稳定氧化锆, 新型氧化物电解质

Abstract: Solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC) is a novel, green electricity generation technology, which has been showing rapid development since 1980's. In light of its high efficiency, environmental friendly, fuel adaptability and long term stability, the Research, Development and Demonstration(RD&D) of this hype of full cell have been emphasized in a large number of developed countries. Based on the information communicated at the latest symposium on SOFC held last year in Aachen(Germany) and the knowledge gained through years of research in this field, a comprehensive review on the latest development of the tubular, this planar SOFC as well as on a number of novel types of SOFC is presented. The research focus and swift development on reduced temperature SOFCs utilizing both YSZ thin films and new electrolytes have been outlined in detail.

Key words: Green energy, Solid oxide fuel cell, Yttria stabilized ZrO 2, Solid oxide electrolytes

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