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电化学(中英文) ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 436-440. 

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

层状二氧化锰的离子注入改性及其电化学性能的研究

黄河宁;吕东平;黄行康;张启卫;杨勇;   

  1. 三明学院化学与生物工程系,厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室厦门大学化学系,厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室厦门大学化学系,三明学院化学与生物工程系,厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室厦门大学化学系 福建三明365004,厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室,厦门大学化学系,福建厦门361005,福建厦门361005,福建厦门361005,福建三明365004,福建厦门361005
  • 收稿日期:2007-11-28 修回日期:2007-11-28 出版日期:2007-11-28 发布日期:2007-11-28

Ion-implanting Modification of Layered Manganese Dioxide and Its Electrochemical Performance

HUANG He-ning1,2,Lü Dong-ping2,HUANG Xing-kang2,ZHANG Qi-wei1,YANG Yong2   

  1. (1.Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering,Collage of Sanming,Sanming 365004,Fujian,China,2.State Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of solid Surface,Department of Chemistry,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian,China
  • Received:2007-11-28 Revised:2007-11-28 Published:2007-11-28 Online:2007-11-28

摘要: 应用高温热解法合成层状二氧化锰(δ-MnO2),借助离子注入技术在其表层注入钛离子,形成复合材料(δ-MnO2-Ti).材料结构及形貌由XRD、SEM及XPS表征,用恒电流充电仪测定其电化学性能.结果表明:注入钛离子后形成新的复合材料,其MnO2的层状结构没有被破坏,钛离子主要以Ti(Ⅳ)态嵌入MnO2结构.与δ-MnO2相比,改性后的δ-MnO2-Ti首次放电比容量和最大放电比容量均有明显提升.

关键词: 层状二氧化锰, 离子注入改性, 表层结构, 电化学性能

Abstract: Layered MnO2(δ-MnO2) was prepared by thermal decomposition of potassium permanganate.Ti was ion-implanted into such δ-MnO2 by physical techniques,forming a composite(δ-MnO2-Ti).These materials were characterized by XRD,SEM,XPS techniques and their electrochemical proprieties were investigated.The results showed that the layered structure of δ-MnO2 did not been destroyed after Ti ion implantation,and the implanted Ti element was mainly Ti4+ as indicated by XPS.Both of the first and the highest discharge specific capacities of the ion-implanted layered MnO2(δ-MnO2-Ti),compared to those of δ-MnO2,were improved significantly.

Key words: layered MnO2, ion implantation, surface structure, electrochemical performance

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