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电化学(中英文) ›› 1995, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (3): 291-297. 

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

模拟混凝土孔溶液中钢筋钝化膜的光电化学方法研究

储炜,史苑芗,魏宝明,杨勇,陈旭光,林祖赓   

  1. 南京化工学院应用化学系,固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室,厦门大学化学系
  • 收稿日期:1995-08-28 修回日期:1995-08-28 出版日期:1995-08-28 发布日期:1995-08-28

The Photoelectrochemical Studies of Passive Films on REBAR Electrodes in Simulated Cement Pore Solution

Chu Wei;Shi Yuanxiang;Wei Baoming   

  1. (Nanjing Institute of Chemical Technology,Dept.of Applied Chemistry, Nanjing 210009)Yang Yong;Chen Xuguang;Lin Zugeng(State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of the Solid Surface,Dept. of Chemistry,Xiamen University,X
  • Received:1995-08-28 Revised:1995-08-28 Published:1995-08-28 Online:1995-08-28

摘要: 利用光电化学方法研究了钢筋在模拟混凝土孔溶液中(pH=9.0~13.8)钝化膜的电子性质,结果表明,钢筋在该溶液中形成的钝化膜是一种无定形的n-型半导体成相膜,膜由多种铁氧化物组成,其组成受溶液中的离子、pH值、成膜电位影响。腐蚀抑制剂NaNO_2影响钝化膜的组成和生长过程,从而提高钢筋的抗氯离子点蚀能力。

关键词: 钢筋钝化膜, 模拟混凝土孔溶液, 光电化学, 激光扫描光电化学显微技术

Abstract: The electronic properties of the passive film on REBAR electrodes in simulatedcement pore solution(pH=9.0~13.8)have been investigated using in-situ photoelectrochemicalmethods.The results show that the passive film is composed of mixed oxides of ferrum ,and it is anamorphous,n-type semiconductive film. Variations of pH values,ions in the solution and film-formation potentials can affect the composition of the films. There are two main stages in the growthof the film,with two rate functions characterized by linear relation between the film thickness and thelogarithm of time.The addition of inhibitor NaNO_2 changes the composition,structure and growthkinetics of the film,and therefore improves the resistance of pitting corrosion induced by chloride.

Key words: Passive films on REBAR, Photoelectrochemistry, Simulated cement poresolution, Laser scanning photoelectrochemical microscopy

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