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电化学(中英文) ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 294-298.  doi: 10.13208/j.electrochem.141028

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

ZrO2掺杂铌基二氧化铅电极制备及其甲基橙降解电催化性能

张力,董文燕,杨太来,梁镇海*   

  1. 太原理工大学化学化工学院,山西 太原 030024
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-28 修回日期:2015-01-12 出版日期:2015-06-28 发布日期:2015-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 梁镇海 E-mail:liangzhenhai@tyut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金委员会和神华集团有限责任公司联合项目(No. U1261103)资助

Preparation of ZrO2-Doped Nb/PbO2 Electrode and Electrocatalytic Performance of Methyl Orange Degradation

ZHANG Li, DONG Wen-yan, YANG Tai-lai, LIANG Zhen-hai*   

  1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
  • Received:2014-10-28 Revised:2015-01-12 Published:2015-06-28 Online:2015-06-28
  • Contact: LIANG Zhen-hai E-mail:liangzhenhai@tyut.edu.cn

摘要: 本文利用电沉积制得ZrO2掺杂铌基二氧化铅电极,通过扫描电镜(SEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)观察表征了Nb/ZrO2+PbO2电极表面形貌特征及组成. 用线性伏安曲线、电化学交流阻抗和循环伏安曲线测试了Nb/ZrO2+PbO2电极电化学性能,及其甲基橙(MO)的降解电催化效果. 结果表明,ZrO2掺杂使Nb/PbO2电极表面更致密、粗糙,结晶尺寸更小,增大了电极比表面积,提高了电极电催化活性. Nb/ZrO2+PbO2电极活性层主要由β-PbO2和少量的α-PbO2以及部分ZrO2共沉积而成. 有较高的析氧电位、吸附电容和较低的电荷转移电阻,其甲基橙(MO)降解电催化活性更佳,降解过程受扩散控制.

关键词: ZrO2, 铌基二氧化铅, 电催化活性, 甲基橙

Abstract: The zirconium oxide (ZrO2)-doped niobium based lead oxide (Nb/PbO2) electrode was prepared by electrodeposition. The microstructures and electrochemical properties of Nb/ZrO2+PbO2 electrode were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), linear sweep voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammotry. In addition, the Nb/PbO2 electrode was used as an anode for the electrochemical degradation of methyl orange (MO). Results revealed that the ZrO2 doping made the Nb/PbO2 electrode surface denser and rougher with smaller sized crystal particles, which increased the specific surface area and enhanced the electrocatalytic activity of the electrode. The Nb/ZrO2+PbO2 electrode was mainly composed of β-PbO2 with a small amount of α-PbO2 and ZrO2 formed by codeposition. Accordingly, the Nb/ZrO2+PbO2 electrode possessed higher oxygen-evolution potential, larger adsorption capacity and lower charge-transfer resistance, as well as higher electrocatalytic activity in the degradation of organic materials than the Nb/PbO2 electrode. The MO degradation processes were irreversible and controlled by diffusion.

Key words: ZrO2, niobium-base lead dioxide, electro-catalytic activity, methyl orange

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