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电化学(中英文) ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 332-336.  doi: 10.61558/2993-074X.2927

• 化学电源近期研究专辑(武汉大学 杨汉西教授主编) • 上一篇    下一篇

高容量正极材料0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2的合成与电化学性能研究

王茹英, 邱天, 毛冲, 杨文胜*   

  1. 北京化工大学化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-24 修回日期:2012-02-12 出版日期:2012-08-28 发布日期:2012-02-17
  • 通讯作者: 杨文胜 E-mail:yangws@mail.buct.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(No. 20971011)、新世纪优秀人才计划项目(No. NCET-08-0713)、中央高校基本科研业务费项目(No. ZD1004)和北京市共建项目专项资助

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of High-Capacity Cathode Material 0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2

 WANG  Ru-Ying, QIU  Tian, MAO  Chong, YANG  Wen-Sheng*   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2011-11-24 Revised:2012-02-12 Published:2012-08-28 Online:2012-02-17
  • Contact: YANG Wen-Sheng E-mail:yangws@mail.buct.edu.cn

摘要: 在恒定pH值下将层状钴铝双羟基复合金属氧化物(CoAl-LDH)均匀包覆在球状Ni(OH)2表面,与LiOH.H2O混合均匀后,经高温煅烧制得钴铝酸锂包覆镍酸锂0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2正极材料. 电化学测试表明,0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2正极比容量高,具有良好的倍率性能和循环寿命,其0.1C放电比容量为211 mAh.g-1,0.5C放电比容量为195.6 mAh.g-1,3C放电比容量为161 mAh.g-1,0.5C 30周期循环后容量保持率为93.2%,明显优于LiNiO2和钴酸锂包覆镍酸锂0.08LiCoO2-0.92LiNiO2正极.

关键词: 锂离子电池, 正极材料, LiNiO2, LiCo0.75Al0.25O2, 包覆

Abstract: CoAl-LDH or Co(OH)2 coated spherical Ni(OH)2 precursors were obtained via a co-precipitation method at a constant pH. The mixtures of the precursors and LiOH.H2O were annealed at high temperature in O2 atmosphere, and then the cathode materials of 0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2, 0.08LiCoO2-0.92LiNiO2 and LiNiO2 were synthesized. Effects of the coating layer were also studied. The results showed that the 0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2 material possessed the best rate and cycle life performance. The discharging capacities at 0.1C, 0.5C and 3C were 211 mAh.g-1, 195.6 mAh.g-1 and 161 mAh.g-1, respectively, and the capacity retention ratio after 30 cycles at 0.5C was 93.2 %. These performances were much better than those of both pure LiNiO2 and 0.08LiCoO2-0.92LiNiO2.

Key words: Li-ion battery, cathode material, LiNiO2, LiCo0.75Al0.25O2, coating

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