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电化学(中英文) ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 37-42.  doi: 10.61558/2993-074X.2096

• 电化学材料基础与表界面研究专辑(中国科学院化学研究所 万立骏院士主编) • 上一篇    下一篇

甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极上的氧还原

李明芳1,康婧1,廖玲文1,陈艳霞1*,叶深2   

  1. 1.中国科学技术大学 合肥微尺度物质科学国家实验室,化学与材料科学学院化学物理系,安徽 合肥 230026; 2.北海道大学催化化学研究中心,日本 札幌
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-04 修回日期:2012-06-30 出版日期:2013-02-28 发布日期:2012-07-05
  • 通讯作者: 陈艳霞 E-mail:yachen@ustc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然基金面上项目(No. 21073176)资助

Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Glycin Modified Pt(111) Electrode

LI Ming-fang1, KANG Jing1, LIAO Ling-wen1, CHEN Yan-xia1*, YE Shen2   

  1. 1. Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China; 2. Catalysis Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan
  • Received:2012-06-04 Revised:2012-06-30 Published:2013-02-28 Online:2012-07-05
  • Contact: CHEN Yan-xia E-mail:yachen@ustc.edu.cn

摘要: 利用单晶旋转圆盘电极技术(Hanging Meniscus Rotating Disk Electrode, HMRD)在硫酸和高氯酸溶液中分别研究了甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极表面氧分子的电催化还原反应. 实验发现:在硫酸溶液中,经甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极表面的氧还原活性明显提高,其中氧还原的半波电位与Pt(111)电极的相比正移约0.1 V,而在高氯酸溶液中,甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极的活性几乎没有发生变化. 该实验结果表明:甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极一方面抑制了SO42-在电极表面的吸附,另一方面又能在电极表面提供相邻的空位供氧分子吸附. 通过与文献中报道的CN-修饰的Pt(111)电极上的氧还原结果的对比,可以推测甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极表面氧还原活性提高是由于甘氨酸在Pt(111)表面可能先被氧化成CN-后吸附在电极表面,进而促进了氧分子的电催化还原反应.

关键词: Pt(111)单晶电极, 氧还原, 甘氨酸修饰, 几何效应

Abstract: Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on glycin (NH2CH2COOH) modified Pt(111) electrode has been investigated using hanging meniscus rotating disk electrode system (HMRD) in 0.05 mol•L-1 H2SO4 and 0.1 mol•L-1 HClO4 solutions, respectively. Cyclic voltammograms of the glycin modified Pt (111) electrode measured in 0.05 mol•L-1 H2SO4 solution similar to that of CN- modified Pt(111) electrodes, demonstrating that sulfate adsorption is strongly inhibited at the glycin modified Pt(111). From the polarization curve of ORR recorded in 0.05 mol•L-1 H2SO4  solution, it is found that the ORR activity at the glycin modified Pt (111) is greatly enhanced with the half wave potential (E1/2) of ORR being shifted ca. 0.1 V positively, which is close to the activity of ORR at the unmodified Pt(111) in 0.1 mol•L-1 HClO4 solution. The improved ORR activity is explained by geometric effect due to the formation of well organized CN- adlayer at Pt(111) from the oxidative decomposition of glycin, which effectively inhibits the adsorption of sulfate anions.

Key words: Pt(111) electrode, oxygen reduction reaction, NH2CH2COOH modified electrode, geometric effect

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