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电化学(中英文) ›› 1998, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 210-216. 

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

环糊精聚合物的分子包合作用及在酶电极中的应用

吴辉煌,吴宝璋   

  • 收稿日期:1998-05-28 修回日期:1998-05-28 出版日期:1998-05-28 发布日期:1998-05-28

Molecular Inclusion of Cyclodextrin Polymer and Its Application to Enzyme Electrodes

Wu Huihuang  WU Baozhang   

  1. (Dept. of Chem., State Key Lab. for Phys. Chem. of the Solid Surfaces, Xiamen Univ., Xiamen, 361005)
  • Received:1998-05-28 Revised:1998-05-28 Published:1998-05-28 Online:1998-05-28

摘要: 伏安法用于研究环糊精预聚合物的分子包合作用.红外光谱实验表明环糊精预聚合物与戊二醛缩聚生成的聚合物带有悬挂的羰基,后者能使葡萄糖氧化酶共价固定化.由于分子包合作用,电子受体可存储在含酶的环糊精聚合物膜中,从而提高了酶膜中电子受体的浓度又减少了电子受体的用量.用TTF等作电子受体,可实现酶和电子受体在环糊精聚合物中的同时固定化.环糊精聚合物膜中的组成和膜厚度可以控制,为酶电极的基础研究工作提供了方便.

关键词: 分子包合作用, 超分子电化学, 聚环糊精, 非生理性电子受体, 酶电极

Abstract: The inclusion complexation of α-cyclodextin prepolymer host with benzoquinone guest was studied by voltametry. The spectroscopic measurements show that the polycondensation of CD with glutaric dialdehyde forms the polymer (PCD) with pending carbonyl, the latter brings about covalent immobilisation of glucose oxidase (GOD) to polymer chains. Owing to the inclusion complexation of CD, the benzoquinone(BQ) as mediator of GOD can be collected in the enzymecontaining PCD membrane, resulting in high concentration of BQ in the membrane while decreasing its amount in solution. TTF was tested to prepare the immobilised enzyme together with mediator in PCD. The enzyme loading in PCD membrane and the membrane thickness can be controlled easily, which will facilate to fundmental reshearch of enzyme electrodes.

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