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电化学(中英文) ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 73-79.  doi: 10.61558/2993-074X.2819

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

碱性直接甲醇燃料电池含氟阴离子交换膜的制备及性能研究

张燕梅;方军;严格;庄永泽;   

  1. 厦门大学化学化工学院化学工程与生物工程系;
  • 收稿日期:2011-02-28 修回日期:2011-02-28 出版日期:2011-02-28 发布日期:2011-02-28

Novel Anion Exchange Membranes Base on Copolymer of 2-(Diethylamino) Ethyl Methacrylate and Fluoro-Polyacrylate for Alkaline Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

ZHANG Yan-mei,FANG Jun,YAN Ge,ZHUANG Yong-ze   

  1. (College Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian,China
  • Received:2011-02-28 Revised:2011-02-28 Published:2011-02-28 Online:2011-02-28

摘要: 以甲基丙烯酸二甲基氨基乙酯和甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酯为单体,经过自由基聚合反应、成膜和碱化3个步骤制备氢氧型的DMAEMA/TFMA聚合物阴离子交换膜,系统表征该聚合物膜的结构和性能.结果表明:室温下其电导率可达10-2 S.cm-1;该膜的甲醇渗透系数低于10-7 cm2.s-1;以该膜组装的单电池在室温下的最大功率密度为43.2 mW/cm2,在燃料电池中有良好的应用前景.

关键词: 阴离子交换膜, 燃料电池, 甲基丙烯酸二甲基氨基乙脂, 含氟丙烯酸酯

Abstract: Anion exchange membrane fuel cells,which use anion exchange membranes as polyelectrolytes,have attracted more and more research interests recently.In this work,a series of hydroxyl-conducting anion-exchange membranes based on the copolymer of 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate and fluoro-polyacrylate were prepared by radical polymerization,and their potential applications in alkaline fuel cells were assessed.It was shown that the ionic conductivity of the membranes reached 10-2 S·cm-1 at room temperature,while the methanol permeability was lower than 10-7 cm2·s-1.The maximum power density of fuel cell assembled with this membrane was achieved to be 43.2 mW·cm-2 at room temperature,indicating possible application of this membrane in alkaline fuel cells.

Key words: anion exchange membrane, full cell, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, fluoro-acrylate

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