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电化学(中英文) ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 222-226.  doi: 10.61558/2993-074X.3365

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

巯基改性棉纤维化学镀银导电布的研究

李莉莉,  王炜*   

  1. 东华大学 生态纺织科学技术教育部重点实验室,上海 201620
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-08 修回日期:2010-10-27 出版日期:2011-05-28 发布日期:2011-05-06
  • 通讯作者: 王炜 E-mail:wangv@dhu.edu.cn

Electroless Silver Plating on the Cotton Fiber Modified with 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane

LI Li-li,WANG Wei *   

  1. Key Laboratory of Science & Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education,
    Donghua University, Shanghai 201620,China
  • Received:2010-10-08 Revised:2010-10-27 Published:2011-05-28 Online:2011-05-06
  • Contact: WANG Wei E-mail:wangv@dhu.edu.cn

摘要: 应用正交试验法研究巯基改性棉纤维表面化学镀银的特性,测定各因素对表面方阻和增重率的影响,得出制备化学镀银棉织物的最佳工艺:巯基硅烷浓度1%、改性时间120 min、改性液浴比1:60、硝酸银用量3.5 g、葡萄糖用量45 g、化学镀温度50 ℃、化学镀时间60 min.SEM和XRD分析表明巯基改性棉织物镀层均匀致密,具有良好的电磁屏蔽性.采用透明胶带法测试证实,该镀层结合牢固.

关键词: 导电织物, 棉, 3-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷, 化学镀银

Abstract: This paper studies on the characteristics of the electroless silver plating cotton fiber modi?ed with 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.The effects of each factors on surface resistance and rate of weight gain was tested by the method of orthogonal test. It is concluded that the optimal technology for preparing the silver plating cotton fiber:concentration of the 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane 1%, modification time 120min, the bath ratio of modification 1:60,dosage of AgNO3 3.5g, dosage of C6H12O6 3.5g, plating temperature 50℃, plating time 60min. SEM and XRD analysis shows that the silver plating on the cotton fiber modified with mercapto is uniform and density. This fiber has good electromagnetic shielding. The silver coating has excellent adhesion fastness tested by the scotch tape test.

Key words: conductive fabric, cotton, 3-Mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, electroless silver plating