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研究论文

ATO/SiO2电极制备及其对对氯苯酚电催化降解研究

  • 柴张琳 ,
  • 张瑞丰 ,
  • 肖通虎 ,
  • 梁云霄
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  • 宁波大学,材料科学与化学工程学院,浙江 宁波315211

收稿日期: 2011-07-02

  修回日期: 2011-07-22

  网络出版日期: 2011-08-01

基金资助

973前期专项(No.2010CB635116)及宁波大学王宽诚基金资助

Preparation and Application of macroporous ATO/SiO2 Electrode in Electrochemical Degradation of 4-Chlorophenol

  • CHAI Zhang-Lin ,
  • ZHANG Rui-Feng ,
  • XIAO Tong-Hu ,
  • LIANG Yun-Xiao
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  • Faculty of Material Science and Chemical Engineering , Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China

Received date: 2011-07-02

  Revised date: 2011-07-22

  Online published: 2011-08-01

摘要

以SnCl2/SbCl3的乙二醇/乙腈混合液浸渍大孔SiO2载体,经多次水解沉积、高温煅烧制备大孔ATO/SiO2电极.SEM和XRD分析表明ATO(Sb-SnO2)微粒均匀负载在SiO2薄层上,4次水解沉积材料体积电阻率10 ?•cm,比表面77 m2•g-1.电化学测试表明,大孔ATO/SiO2电极在酸性条件下析氧电位2.5 V且对对氯苯酚的降解具有良好的电催化性能,而Fe2+的添加又可显著提高羟基自由基的产生率,从而进一步增大该电极的电流效率.

本文引用格式

柴张琳 , 张瑞丰 , 肖通虎 , 梁云霄 . ATO/SiO2电极制备及其对对氯苯酚电催化降解研究[J]. 电化学, 2011 , 17(4) : 427 -432 . DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.2866

Abstract

The macroporous ATO/SiO2 materials were prepared through multiple steps of hydrolysis deposition in ethylene glycol and acetonitrile mixed solutions of SnCl2/SbCl3 and subsequent calcination at high temperature. The structures of the obtained materials were characterized by means of SEM and XRD. The results showed that the nano-ATO chemically deposited on the SiO2 support underwent well-controlled aggregation and recrystallization to form a sandwich structure (ATO-SiO2-ATO). Through four times loading of ATO the volume resistivity and the specific surface area reached 10 ??cm and 77 m2?g-1, respectively. The oxygen evolution potential on macroporous ATO/SiO2 anode was 2.5 V in acidic condition and exhibited the electro-catalysis ability in degradation of 4-chlorophenol. It was also found that Fe2+ can significantly improve the current efficiency of ATO/SiO2 macroporous electrode in 4-chlorophenol solution by promoting the generation of OH radicals.
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