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研究论文

中温平板型固体氧化物燃料电池研究

  • 王绍荣 ,
  • 陈文霞 ,
  • 温廷琏 ,
  • 曹佳弟 ,
  • 吕之奕 ,
  • 王大千
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  • 中科院上海硅酸盐研究所,中科院上海硅酸盐研究所,中科院上海硅酸盐研究所,中科院上海硅酸盐研究所,中科院上海硅酸盐研究所,中科院上海硅酸盐研究所 上海200050 ,上海200050 ,上海200050 ,上海200050 ,上海200050 ,上海200050

收稿日期: 2004-08-28

  修回日期: 2004-08-28

  网络出版日期: 2004-08-28

Study on An Intermediate Temperature Planar Solid Oxide Fuel Cell

  • WANG Shao-rong~ ,
  • Chen Wen-xia ,
  • WEN Ting-lian ,
  • CAO Jia-di ,
  • LU Zhi-yi ,
  • WANG Da-qian
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  • (Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,200050,China

Received date: 2004-08-28

  Revised date: 2004-08-28

  Online published: 2004-08-28

摘要

采用流延法制备Ni/YSZ阳极支撑体 YSZ电解质复合膜素坯.经等静压,共烧结而得到的复合膜,其YSZ电解质层的厚度在1530μm之间,面积大于100cm2.再将由柠檬酸盐法合成的Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9(CSO)和固相法合成的La0.6Sr0.4CoO3(LSCO)相继沉积到YSZ膜上形成有CSO中间层的复合阴极,从而构成Ni/YSZ/CSO/LSCO的中温平板型固体氧化物燃料(单体)电池,其中Ni/YSZ为阳极,CSO是中间层,LSCO为阴极.以H2作燃料气,O2为氧化气,850℃下,该单电池开路电压达1.1V,最大输出功率密度0.2W/cm2.本文还对该单电池复数阻抗谱进行了分析讨论.

关键词: 燃料电池; 流延法; YSZ

本文引用格式

王绍荣 , 陈文霞 , 温廷琏 , 曹佳弟 , 吕之奕 , 王大千 . 中温平板型固体氧化物燃料电池研究[J]. 电化学, 2004 , 10(3) : 359 -362 . DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.1587

Abstract

Tape cast method was applied to prepare green sheets of Ni/YSZ anode supported YSZ thin film. After isostatic pressure treatment and cosintering, the YSZ film on the Ni/YSZ anode was gas-tight dense, and 15~30 μm thick. The area of the composite film was over 100 cm~(2). A Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9 )(CSO) interlayer was sintered on to the YSZ electrolyte film to protect La_(0.6)Sr_(0.4)CoO_(3 )(LSCO) cathode from reaction with YSZ at high temperatures. The LSCO cathode layer was screen printed onto the CSO interlayer and sintered at 1 200 ℃ for 3h to form a single cell. The obtained single cell was operated with H_(2) as fuel and O_(2) as oxidant. The cell performance was measured and impedance contributions were discussed.

参考文献

[1] MoriM,YamamotoT,IchikawaT.etal.Densesinteredconditionsandsinteringmechanismsforalkalineearthmetal(Mg,CaandSr) dopedLaCrO3perovskitesunderreducingatmosphere[J].SolidStateIonics,2002,148:93. [2] WangS,KatoT,NagataS,etal.PerformanceofaLa0.6Sr0.4Co0.8Fe0.2O3Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9AgcathodeforceriaelectrolyteSOFCs[J].SolidStateIonics,2002,146:203. [3] HiroakiTagawa(田川博章).SolidOxideFuelCellandGlobalEnvironments[M].Tokyo:AguneSyofuPress,1998. [4] UllmannH,TrofimenkoN,TietgF,etal.StudyonAnIntermediateTemperaturePlanarSolidOxideFuelCell[J].SolidStateIoncis,2002,138:79.
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