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研究论文

V(IV)在不同电极上氧化还原动力学研究

  • 乔永莲 ,
  • 许茜 ,
  • 张杰 ,
  • 翟玉春
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  • 东北大学材料与冶金学院,东北大学材料与冶金学院,东北大学材料与冶金学院,东北大学材料与冶金学院 辽宁沈阳110004,辽宁沈阳110004,辽宁沈阳110004,辽宁沈阳110004

收稿日期: 2007-08-28

  修回日期: 2007-08-28

  网络出版日期: 2007-08-28

Electro-Chemical Oxidation Kinetics of the V(IV) in the Sulfuric Acid Solution

  • QIAO Yong-lian ,
  • XU Qian ,
  • ZHANG Jie ,
  • ZHAI Yu-chun
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  • (School of Material Science and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,Liaoning,China

Received date: 2007-08-28

  Revised date: 2007-08-28

  Online published: 2007-08-28

摘要

分别以导电塑料集流板、石墨棒、铂片作工作电极,应用循环伏安法和稳态极化法研究V(IV)的阳极氧化动力学过程,计算V(IV)在不同材料电极上的反应动力学参数.结果表明,以导电塑料板作电极,硫酸氧钒有较宽的水稳定区,且析氧电位较高;在石墨电极上,V(V)/V(IV)的交换电流密度较大,表现出较好的可逆性;而在铂电极上,硫酸氧钒更易析氢.

本文引用格式

乔永莲 , 许茜 , 张杰 , 翟玉春 . V(IV)在不同电极上氧化还原动力学研究[J]. 电化学, 2007 , 13(3) : 269 -273 . DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.1820

Abstract

The electro-chemical oxidation kinetics for V(IV) in the sulfuric acid solution were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and steady state polarization curves at a graphite,platinum or conducting polymer electrode.Some kinetics parameters for the electrochemical reaction of V(IV) were calculated according to the Tafel curves.The results showed that the exchange current density and reversibility of V(V)/V(IV) redox reaction at the graphite electrode is largest among the three electrodes.There is the broadest extent of water stability and large oxidgen evolution potential when the conducting polymer was used as a working electrode in the solution of VOSO4(0.5 mol/L) and H2SO4(2 mol/L),while it is easy to evolve hydrogen at a platinum electrode in the same solution.

参考文献

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