介绍近年来熔盐体系的概况,着重室温熔盐的发展.熔盐在电化学制备合金和功能材料、能源、分析和分离、用作反应介质和催化剂、环境保护等方面应用前景良好.

The general situation of molten salt systems since 21 century are presented.The development of room temperature molten salts are emphasized.Applications of molten salts to the areas of preparating alloys and functional materials;batteries and capacitors;analysis and separation;use as reaction media and catalyzers;environmental protection have good prospect.In order to continually develop the molten salt system,it is necessary further to know the properties of molten salts and relevant theories,as well as exploiting the new methods and novel systems of synthesizing molten salts.