以KCl-NaCl-LiCl熔盐体系处理由固相法制备的MnO2,经XRD、循环伏安、恒流充放电和交流阻抗测试表明,合成的MnO2样品含α-MnO2与γ-MnO2混合晶相,熔盐处理后其结晶程度增加,而且超级电容性能明显提高,放电比容量(129.07 F.g-1)比处理前的(100.94 F.g-1)提高了27.88%.熔盐处理后的样品循环性能良好,充放电效率接近100%,等效串联电阻(RESR)和电极电阻(RE)分别为0.28Ω和0.54Ω.

The MnO2 prepared by solid phase method is treated by KCl-NaCl-LiCl molten salt system.The XRD patterns indicated that the crystal structures of MnO2 sample have had the α-MnO2 and γ-MnO2 phase,the crystallinity of sample is increased after treated by molten salt.The electrochemical properties were tested by cyclic voltammetry,constant current charge/discharge and AC impedance.The result shows that the supercapacitor performance of the treated material has improved.The specific discharge capacitance of the treated sample are 129.07 F·g-1,increased by 27.88% compared to 100.94 F·g-1 of untreated sample.Long cycle life and high coulombic efficiency were also demonstrated after charge/discharge 100 cycles.The value of RESR and RE are 0.28 Ω and 0.54 Ω respectively after treated.