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研究论文

三维多孔Sn-Co合金负极制备及其电化学性能研究

  • 薛连杰 ,
  • 黄令 ,
  • 柯福生 ,
  • 魏国祯 ,
  • 郑小美 ,
  • 李君涛 ,
  • 樊小勇
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  • 厦门大学化学化工学院化学系;厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室;

收稿日期: 2010-05-28

  修回日期: 2010-05-28

  网络出版日期: 2010-05-28

Preparation and Electrochemical Performance of Three-Dimensional Porous SnCo Alloy Electrode

  • XUE Lian-jie ,
  • HUANG Ling ,
  • KE Fu-sheng ,
  • WEI Guo-zhen ,
  • ZHENG Xiao-mei ,
  • LI Jun-tao ,
  • Fan Xiao-yong
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  • ( 1. Department of Chemistry,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engneering, 2. State Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian,China

Received date: 2010-05-28

  Revised date: 2010-05-28

  Online published: 2010-05-28

摘要

采用化学镀方法制备三维多孔铜.以其作为集流体,借助电沉积制备三维多孔Sn-Co合金电极.X-射线衍射(XRD),扫描电镜(SEM)分析表明,以多孔铜为集流体制备的SnCo合金电极主要存在CoSn2相和纯Sn相,为三维多孔结构.充放电结果显示,三维结构SnCo合金电极比平面铜集流体上镀得的SnCo合金电极表现出更优越的充放电性能.前者的首次放电(嵌锂)容量为636.3mAh/g,充电(脱锂)容量为528.7mAh/g,首次库仑效率为83.1%,70周后容量为529.5mAh·g-1,保持率为82.6%.此外,还应用电化学阻抗初步研究了三维Sn-Co合金电极在充放电过程发生的嵌脱锂过程.

本文引用格式

薛连杰 , 黄令 , 柯福生 , 魏国祯 , 郑小美 , 李君涛 , 樊小勇 . 三维多孔Sn-Co合金负极制备及其电化学性能研究[J]. 电化学, 2010 , 16(2) : 161 -167 . DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.2051

Abstract

Three-dimensional porous Cu film was prepared by electroless plating,and used as a current collector for preparation of three-dimensional structured SnCo alloy electrode,which was mainly prepared by an electrodeposition method,and composed of pure Sn and CoSn2 phases. Electrochemical experimental results show that three-dimensional structured SnCo alloy electrode exhibits much better cycleability than planar SnCo alloy electrode,with first discharge capacity and charge capacity of 636. 3 and 528. 7 mAh·g-1,respectively. After 70th cycling,capacity retention is 83. 1% with 529. 5 mAh·g-1. The lithiation process during first discharge was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
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