电化学学科“十五五”发展趋势及优先研究领域
Development Trends and Priority Research Fields of Electrochemical Discipline in the 15th Five Year Plan Period
Online published: 2025-10-30
为落实国家科技发展规划总体部署，在十四五的收官之年，由国家自然科学基金委员会化学科学部主办的电化学“十五五”发展规划战略研讨会于2025年8月29日在厦门成功举办。本次战略研讨会汇聚国内电化学领域的顶尖智慧，为我国电化学学科在“十五五”期间的高质量发展进行布局谋篇，对服务国家重大战略需求、提升我国电化学研究的国际竞争力具有重要意义。本文将聚焦这次战略研讨会对我国未来五年（2026-2030）电化学学科发展提出的战略需求及优先领域，由来自界面电催化、储能界面电化学、生物电化学、氢能电化学、电化学微/纳制造、电化学工况表征、电-热耦合催化、理论与计算电化学发展战略、电化学合成等9个研究方向40多位国内电化学领域领军专家，系统梳理了我国电化学基础研究与应用基础研究的发展现状，深入剖析电化学学科发展面临的核心问题与关键挑战，并结合国家重大战略需求提出未来5-10年电化学学科的前沿领域和发展趋势，进一步推动学术界形成更清晰的共识。本文所凝练的电化学学科“十五五”发展规划战略及优先领域建议，将为推动电化学学科高质量发展、支撑科技强国建设提供重要参考。
庄林 , 蔡文斌 , 季恒星 , 李箐 , 王功伟 , 辛森 , 赵庆 , 程方益 , 郭玉国 , 毛兰群 , 田阳 , 吴菲 , 张立敏 , 相艳 , 胡劲松 , 曹睿 , 肖丽 , 陶华冰 , 邢巍 , 詹东平 , 廖洪钢 , 肖梅玲 , 任斌 , 彭章泉 , 文锐 , 王翔 , 宋月锋 , 吕厚甫 , 夏宝玉 , 汪国雄 , 程俊 , 刘智攀 , 周敏 , 黄冰 , 李存璞 , 邹雨芹 , 王双印 , 林海波 , 魏子栋 . 电化学学科“十五五”发展趋势及优先研究领域[J]. 电化学, 2025 , 31(10) : 2510081 . DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.3590
In fulfillment of the national science-and-technology development agenda, the Department of Chemical Sciences of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) convened the Strategic Symposium on the Fifteenth Five-Year (2026-2030) Development Plan for Electrochemistry held in Xiamen on 29 August, 2025—the culminating year of the Fourteenth Five-Year (2021-2025) Development Plan. More than forty leading experts in the field of electrochemistry participated with spanning nine thematic fronts: Interfacial Electrocatalysis, Interfacial Electrochemistry for Energy Storage, Bioelectrochemistry, Electrochemistry of Hydrogen Energy, Electrochemical Micro-/Nano-Manufacturing, Operando Electrochemical Characterization, Electro-Thermal Coupling Catalysis, Theoretical and Computational Electrochemistry, and Electrochemical Synthesis. The forum assembled China's foremost electrochemical expertise to blueprint high-quality disciplinary growth for the coming five-year period, thereby serving overarching national strategic needs and sharpening the international competitiveness of Chinese electrochemistry.
This paper is presented to highlight the strategic needs and priority areas for the next five years (2026-2030) based on this symposium. The development status of basic research and applied basic research in China's electrochemistry field is systematically reviewed. The in-depth analyses of the existing problems and key challenges in the research and development of electrochemistry related fields are outlined, and the frontier research areas and development trends in the next 5-10 years by integrating national major strategic needs are discussed, which will further promote the academic community to reach a clearer consensus. The proposed strategic roadmap is intended to accelerate a sharpened community consensus, propel the discipline toward high-quality advancement, and furnish a critical reference for building China into a world-leading science and technology power.
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