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生物电分析化学近期研究专辑(南京大学 夏兴华教授主编)

酶法合成的葡萄糖氧化酶-纳米金复合物的直接电化学与生物传感

  • 何芳 ,
  • 覃晓丽 ,
  • 傅迎春 ,
  • 陈超 ,
  • 谢青季 ,
  • 姚守拙
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  • 1. 湖南师范大学 化学化工学院,化学生物学及中药分析教育部重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410081; 2. 浙江大学生物系统工程与食品科学学院,浙江 杭州 310029

收稿日期: 2014-05-27

  修回日期: 2014-07-21

  网络出版日期: 2014-07-26

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(No. 21175042,No. 21075036)资助

Direct Electrochemistry and Glucose Biosensing of Glucose Oxidase-Gold Nanoparticles Composite Synthesized by Enzyme Method

  • HE Fang ,
  • QIN Xiao-Li ,
  • FU Ying-Chun ,
  • CHEN Chao ,
  • XIE Qing-Ji ,
  • YAO Shou-Zhuo
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  • 1. Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China; 2. College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China

Received date: 2014-05-27

  Revised date: 2014-07-21

  Online published: 2014-07-26

摘要

将NaAuCl4、葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)和葡萄糖混合,借一步酶促反应制得吸附GOx的金纳米颗粒(AuNPs),再通过滴干修饰法研制了Nafion/GOx-AuNPs修饰的玻碳(GC)电极,并考察了该酶电极上GOx的直接电化学和生物传感性能. 这种酶法合成的GOx-AuNPs复合物有良好的酶直接电化学活性,也保持了GOx的生物活性,似可归因于酶法合成的纳米金更接近酶氧化还原活性中心的缘故. 该酶电极在-0.4 V(vs. SCE)电位下,其稳态电流下降与葡萄糖浓度(0.5 4 mmol·L-1)成正比,检测下限0.2 mol·L-1.

本文引用格式

何芳 , 覃晓丽 , 傅迎春 , 陈超 , 谢青季 , 姚守拙 . 酶法合成的葡萄糖氧化酶-纳米金复合物的直接电化学与生物传感[J]. 电化学, 2014 , 20(6) : 515 -520 . DOI: 10.13208/j.electrochem.140434

Abstract

Glucose oxidase (GOx)-gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) composite was synthesized by the one-pot enzyme reaction in the mixture solution of NaAuCl4, GOx and glucose, and a Nafion/GOx-AuNPs/glassy carbon electrode was fabricated by the cast-coating method to examine the direct electrochemistry of GOx and the biosensing performance on this electrode. Such a GOx-AuNPs composite showed good direct-electrochemistry activity and bioactivity of GOx, probably because the enzyme-mediated AuNPs are close to the redox active centers of GOx. This enzyme electrode exhibited a linear amperometric response to glucose concentration (0.54 mmol·L-1) at -0.4 V (vs. SCE), and a detection limit of 0.2 mol·L-1 was obtained.
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