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电化学(中英文) ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 36-39.  doi: 10.13208/j.electrochem.170445

• 电镀与表面精饰近期研究专辑( 哈尔滨工业大学 安茂忠教授主编) • 上一篇    下一篇

镍离子对中磷镍基体氯化胆碱无氰浸金表面的改善

徐天宇1,王世颖2,王文昌1,陈智栋1*   

  1. 1.常州大学石油化工学院,江苏 常州 213164;2. 常州大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-17 修回日期:2017-10-19 出版日期:2018-02-28 发布日期:2017-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 陈智栋 E-mail:zdchen@cczu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No. 51574047、No. 51601020)项目资助

Surface Ehancement of Nickel Ions on Cyanide Free Immersion Gold Deposited from a Chloroauric Acid-Choline Chloride Solution on Medium-Phosphorus Nickel

XU Tian-yu1,WANG Shi-ying2,WANG Wen-chang1,CHEN Zhi-dong1*   

  1. 1. School of Pertochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China; 2.School of Materials Science & Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
  • Received:2017-04-17 Revised:2017-10-19 Published:2018-02-28 Online:2017-10-20
  • Contact: CHEN Zhi-dong E-mail:zdchen@cczu.edu.cn

摘要: 本文通过加入氯化镍解决了作者实验室之前开发的新型氯化胆碱(ChCl)无氰浸金液不适用于中磷镍基底上的问题. 氯化镍的加入不会对镀速产生明显影响,500 mg·L-1的六水合氯化镍可以有效缓解浸金液对镍基底的过度腐蚀,并能改善镀金层的表面质量. 改良后的氯化胆碱体系镀液对中磷镍基底有良好的适用性,同时对所用的添加剂镍离子具有较高的承载能力(六水合氯化镍2000 mg·L-1),因此该镀液体系具备了应用于工业生产的潜力.

关键词: 置换镀金, 氯化胆碱, 过度腐蚀, 镍离子

Abstract: The nickel ions (Ni2+) were introduced into choline chloride (ChCl) cyanide free immersion gold solution to improve the surface quality of electrodeposition on medium-phosphorus nickel substrate. The addition of Ni2+ had no significant impact on the plating speed. However, the hyperactive corrosion of nickel substrate could be effectively alleviated by the addition of 500 mg·L-1 NiCl2·6H2O, and the surface morphology of gold coating could be greatly improved. The choline chloride bath has great potential for industrial production due to its high Ni2+ carrying capacity (2000 mg·L-1) and superior applicability to medium-phosphorus nickel substrate.

Key words: non-cyanide, immersion gold, choline chloride, hyperactive corrosion, Ni2+

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